With the continuous progress of agricultural science and technology, the research and development of agriculture super absorbent polymer materials is showing new trends and innovations. Such polymer materials provide strong support for agricultural production with their excellent water absorption and water retention properties. This paper will discuss the new trends and innovations in the research and development of agriculture super absorbent polymer, and is divided into the following four subheadings for elaboration.
In recent years, researchers have continued to explore the preparation process and performance optimisation of new polymer materials. Through the introduction of new synthetic methods, changing the molecular structure or adding functional groups and other means, agriculture super absorbent polymer materials with higher water absorption capacity, better water retention properties and more excellent biocompatibility have been developed. These new materials are not only able to provide a stable water supply for crops in arid areas, but also can effectively regulate soil moisture in wet areas to improve crop yield and quality.
In the pursuit of efficient agriculture management at the same time, environmental issues are also of great concern. Therefore, the research and development of sustainable agriculture super absorbent polymer materials has become an important trend. These materials usually use biodegradable polymer raw materials, such as starch and cellulose, or biodegradable synthetic polymers to reduce pollution to the environment. In addition, researchers also reduce the environmental burden of water absorbent polymer for agriculture in the production and use process by optimising the production process and improving the efficiency of material use.
In order to meet the diversified needs of agricultural production, the research and development of multifunctional agricultural super water absorbent polymer materials has also attracted much attentions. Such materials not only have excellent water absorption and water retention properties, but also other functions, such as fertiliser slow release, pesticide carriers, soil improvement and so on. By combining with other agricultural technologies, multifunctional polymer materials can achieve synergy of multiple functions and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of agricultural production.
In summary, agriculture super absorbent polymer research and development is showing new trends and innovations such as new polymer materials, environmentally friendly polymer materials and multifunctional polymer materials. The application of these new water absorbent polymer for agriculture will bring more efficient, environmentally friendly solutions to agricultural production and promote sustainable agricultural development.